George Stevens and the Special Coverage Unit
"The Hollywood irregulars"
In February 1943, George Stevens joined the Signal Corps, the communication service of the army and army. He covers the North African countryside, then goes to London, where the general Eisenhower gives him the order to gather a team of 45 people and to prepare the filming of the barge in Normandy. The Special Coverage Unit (SPECOU) will be placed under the control of the Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF).
The SPECOU includes 45 people: critics like Ivan Moffat, William Saroyan and Irwin Shaw; cameramen like Dick Hoar, Ken Marthey, William Mellor, Jack Muth; sound recorders like Bill Hamilton, who comes from Columbia; assistant directors, like Holly Morse, who had worked with Hal Roach. |
A very precise specifications
With a view to the boarding in Normandy and the progression towards Germany, the OSS operators receive very clear instructions on what they must do if they happen to cover "evidence of war crimes and atrocities"
The procedure followed to record the evidence of the atrocities committed explicitly sees the possible qualification as proof, in court, of the testimonies collected, whether they are written, oral, or filmed. |