During the "Final Solution", temporarily spared groups of Jews are plunged closer to the process of destruction. These men are forced by the Nazis to carry out a number of additional operations in the killing centers, before or after the assassination: reception of deportees on the site, collection of their goods, extraction of bodies from gas chambers, burial or cremation of bodies.
The most well-known of these groups is the Auschwitz-Birkenau Sonderkommando.
Due to the particularity of the site, both concentration camp and killing center, the distribution of operations was actually based on different Kommandos (ramp, Kanada) in addition to the one assigned to the gas chambers, the Sonderkommando, which, since 1945, has become the Kommando most directly attached to the process of destruction.
Elsewhere, such as in Janowska, Chelmno, Treblinka, Sobibor or even Belzec, it is other organizations and modes of operation that have prevailed for these groups described as 'death squads' or evenArbeitsen_XX.
The objective of this international conference is to take stock of our knowledge of the plural history of these groups, which remains largely unknown despite the place held by the Sonderkommando of Auschwitz-Birkenau in representations.
In the presence of
In partnership with the
Scientific coordination:
Logistics coordination:
English and French languages.
Simultaneous translation.